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MLA Heading, Header & Title Page: First-Page Format

The MLA heading is the small block of text that opens a paper: your name, your instructor, the course, and the date, stacked in the upper-left corner of the first page. It is the first thing a reader sees and the easiest part of an MLA paper to get exactly right — once you know the four lines, the running header, and the one question everyone asks: does MLA need a title page? (Almost never.) Every rule below follows the MLA Handbook, 9th edition.

The shortest version: four flush-left lines on page one (name, instructor, course, date), a centered title under them, and your last name plus the page number in the top-right corner of every page. No title page, no bold, no underline.

The first-page heading (the four lines)

Begin one inch from the top and left edges of the first page. Type four lines, double-spaced, flush against the left margin, in the same font as the rest of the paper. Do not bold, italicize, center, or underline them.

LineWhat it containsExample
1Your full nameMargaret Chen
2Instructor’s name and titleProfessor Alvarez
3Course number or nameEnglish 102
4Date, in day-month-year order4 May 2026

A few details matter. The instructor line should match how your instructor styles their name — Dr. Lin, Professor Alvarez, Ms. Patel. The course line is whatever the syllabus calls the class. The date is 4 May 2026, never May 4, 2026: MLA puts the day first and uses no commas. Spell the month out in full in the heading.

This block is the heading. It appears once, at the top of page one only — it does not repeat on later pages.

The page header (last name + page number)

The header, or running head, is different from the heading and is the part students most often confuse. It sits in the upper-right corner, half an inch from the top edge, flush with the right margin, and contains your last name, one space, and the page number as an Arabic numeral:

PageHeader (top-right corner)
1Chen 1
2Chen 2
14Chen 14

Use your word processor’s automatic page-numbering feature so the number updates itself — typing numbers by hand invites errors when you add or cut paragraphs. The header appears on every page, including the first one (where it sits above the four-line heading) and the Works Cited page at the end. Do not add the word “page,” the abbreviation “p.,” or a comma — it is just surname, space, number.

Heading vs. header at a glance

  • Heading — four lines, top-left, first page only, identifies the writer.
  • Header — surname + page number, top-right, every page, labels the pages.

If you remember nothing else, remember that the heading is on the left and appears once, while the header is on the right and repeats.

The title

Below the four-line heading, drop down one double-spaced line and center the title of your paper. Use title case, and apply no special formatting — no bold, no italics, no underline, no quotation marks, and no all-caps. The only time part of a title is italicized or quoted is when it contains the title of another work, e.g., A Reading of The Great Gatsby.

Do not write “Title:” before it, and do not put a period after it. Press Enter once more and begin the first paragraph, indented half an inch, double-spaced like everything else.

A correctly formatted first page therefore reads, top to bottom: the running header in the top-right corner, then the four flush-left heading lines, then the centered title, then the body.

Does MLA need a title page?

For the overwhelming majority of MLA assignments, no. The first-page heading and centered title replace the separate title page that styles like APA use. Adding a standalone title page to a standard MLA essay is one of the most common formatting mistakes — it is not the MLA default and is frequently marked down.

A separate title page is appropriate only when your instructor requires one, which is common for group projects (so every author can be listed) or longer theses. The MLA Handbook treats the title page as an instructor-driven exception and does not prescribe a rigid layout for it, so follow whatever your assignment sheet specifies. If a title page is required, the usual practice is to omit the four-line heading from page one (its information now lives on the title page) while keeping the running header throughout. When in doubt, ask — and default to no title page, because that is what MLA expects.

Putting it together

Set the whole document to one-inch margins, double spacing, and a legible font such as 12-point Times New Roman before you type a word, and the heading falls into place. The mechanics here — heading, header, title — sit on top of the citation rules covered in the full MLA guide; once the first page is formatted you can focus on the in-text citations and the Works Cited page. If you want the citations themselves assembled automatically, the generator builds MLA 9 entries for you while you handle the page layout above.

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct MLA heading format?
The MLA heading is four lines in the upper-left corner of the first page, one inch from the top and left edges, double-spaced: your name, your instructor's name, the course number, and the date. The date uses the day-month-year order — 4 May 2026. Directly below the heading, the title of your paper is centered. Everything is in the same legible font (commonly 12-point Times New Roman) with no bold, italics, or underlining.
Does MLA require a title page?
No. A standard MLA paper does not use a separate title page. The four-line first-page heading and the centered title do the job a title page would do in other styles. Add a separate title page only when your instructor specifically requires one — for example, on a group project that needs every member's name. When that happens, follow the formatting your instructor specifies, because the MLA Handbook treats the title page as an instructor-driven exception, not the default.
What is the difference between an MLA heading and an MLA header?
The heading is the four-line block of identifying information (name, instructor, course, date) at the top-left of the first page — it appears once. The header is the running head in the top-right margin of every page: your last name, a space, and the page number, such as Chen 4. One identifies you at the start of the paper; the other numbers and labels each page so loose sheets can be reassembled.
How do you write the date in an MLA heading?
MLA uses the day-month-year order with no commas: 4 May 2026, not May 4, 2026. The day is a numeral, the month is spelled out (months of five or more letters may be abbreviated in the Works Cited list, but spell the month out in full in the heading), and the year follows. This matches the date style MLA uses throughout a paper.
Should the MLA header appear on the first page?
Yes. The running header — your last name and the page number in the upper-right corner — appears on every page, including the first. The first-page heading and the centered title sit below it; they do not replace it. Some instructors waive the header on page one, so check your assignment, but the MLA default is to number every page starting at 1.